University of Münster

University of Münster

Universität Münster
The sealof University of Münster
Latin:Universitas Monasteriensis
Type	Public
Established	16 April 1780; 244 years ago(1780-04-16)
Budget	€ 803.6 million (As of 2022[update])[1]
Chancellor	Matthias Schwarte
Rector	Johannes Wessels
Academic staff	4,956[1]
Administrative staff	1,924[1]
Students	43,098 (As of 2024[update])[1]
Location	Münster , Northrhine-Westphalia , Germany 51°57′49″N07°36′49″E / 51.96361°N 7.61361°E /51.96361; 7.61361
Campus	Urban, 285 buildings (2003)
Colors	RAL9004 &RAL5021 [2]
Affiliations	U15
Website	www.uni-muenster.de

TheUniversity of Münster(German:Universität Münster, until 2023 German:Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, WWU) is apublicresearch universitylocated in the city ofMünster, North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany.

With more than 43,000 students and over 120 fields of study in 15 departments, it is Germany's fifth largest university and one of the foremost centers of German intellectual life. The university offers a wide range of subjects across the sciences, social sciences and the humanities. Several courses are also taught in English, includingPhD programmesas well as postgraduate courses in geoinformatics, geospational technologies or information systems.

Professors and former students have won tenLeibniz Prizes, the most prestigious as well as the best-funded prize in Europe, oneFields Medaland twoNobel Prizes. The University of Münster has also been successful in the German government'sExcellence Initiative.

The university has its roots in theMünster's Jesuit College(Jesuiten-Kolleg Münster), founded in 1588, and the convent of lay sisters Liebfrauen-Überwasser, founded in 1040, of which it took its seal. The convent was dissolved in 1773, so that its funds could be used to found the University of Münster on 16 April 1780.

In 1631,Pope Urban VIIIandEmperor Ferdinand IIissued privileges, allowing the establishment of a university in Münster. However, due to a lack of funding, they were only put to use in 1780, when the modern University of Münster was founded with four faculties: Law, Medicine, Philosophy and Theology.^[3]

In 1843, it was renamed toRoyal Theological and Philosophical Academy(Königliche Theologische und Philosophische Akademie),^[3]informallyMünster Academy(Akademie Münster).

The ceremony of constitution was performed byFranz Freiherr von Fürstenberg. The university received the nameWestphalian Wilhelm University(Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster), fromEmperorWilhelm IIon 22 August 1907.^[3]In 2023 the university was renamed as the University of Münster (Universität Münster).^[4]

1999 saw the beginning of theBologna Process, which aimed to ensure comparability in the standards and quality of higher education qualifications. The Münster School of Business Administration and Economics was the first one to establish bachelor's and master's degrees.

In the winter semester 2006/2007 nearly all studies have been changed according to Bachelor/Master system. Exceptions are made in studies leading to theStaatsexamenin medicine, dentistry, pharmacy and law.^[5]

• Faculty ofProtestant Theology
• Faculty ofCatholic Theology
• Faculty of Law
• Faculty of Economics (Muenster School of Business Administration and Economics)
• Faculty of Health Science (Medicine and Dental Medicine)
• Faculty of Educational and Social Science
  • Institute of Communication Science (IfK) (PR, Journalism, Media Science)
• Faculty of Psychology and Sport Science
• Faculty of History/Philosophy
• Faculty of Philology
• Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science
• Faculty of Physics
• Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy
• Faculty of Biology
• Faculty of Earth Science
• Faculty of Music (Musikhochschule Münster)

The central library of the university is theUniversitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster(ULB), which is also the regional library of Westphalia. As of 2011, the library owns more than 6.2 million volumes of which 2.68 million volumes are held in the ULB, while 3.53 million volumes are held by the 146 faculty and department libraries. Of those, 47,350 are electronical articles and newspapers.^[6]

• Botanischer Garten Münster, the university's historicbotanical garden

The university offers a very active student life. The university's sports club ("Hochschulsport") offers more than 100 sport courses, sport tours, further education and international tournaments.^[7]The university's IT organization ("Zentrum für Informationsverarbeitung" (ZIV)) provides central services for information processing and communication technology. It offers IT facilities for the students with standard and special software.^[8]Foreign languages can be learned at the university's language center ("Sprachenzentrum"). It offers traditional language courses, tandem courses (two persons with different native languages meet in order to learn from each other) and language certificates (for exampleUNIcert).^[9]The cultural programme also includes various museums, music (choirs, ensembles, orchestra), theatres and cinemas.^[10]Student organisations such asAIESEC,AEGEE,move,MTP e.V.and many more are well represented with high membership. The city of Münster itself has a very active night life with more than 1,000 bars and clubs. As the city of thePeace of Westphalia, Münster also has a very rich cultural life.

University rankings
Overall – Global & National
QSWorld2024[11] 384 21 THEWorld2024[12] =193 19-21 ARWUWorld2023[13] 201-300 10-19 QSEurope[citation needed] QSEmployability[citation needed] THEEmployability[citation needed]

As per theQS World 2024edition, the university was ranked 384th globally and 21st nationally.^[11]In theTHE World 2023rankings, the institution placed 193rd on a global scale and between 19th and 21st within its home country.^[12]The university was also evaluated in theARWU World 2023, where it fell within the 201-300 range worldwide and within the top 10-19 nationally.^[13]

The University of Münster is member of the association German U15 e.V. which is a coalition of fifteen major research-intensive and leading medical universities in Germany with a full disciplinary spectrum, excluding any defining engineering sciences.

The Leiden university ranking, ranks Münster as the third best German university in the size-independent ranking. Strong faculties include mathematics, chemistry, medicine and business studies. According to the Shanghai university ranking, the University of Münster is the fourth best German university for chemistry (46th best university for chemistry worldwide).

Two Max-Planck-Prize and five Gottfried-Wilhelm-Leibniz-Winner are currently professors at the faculty of mathematics.

Münster has been successful with three excellence clusters "Cells in Motion" (discontinued), "Religion and Politics" and "Mathematics Münster: Dynamics - Geometry - Structure" in the German excellence initiative.

• Education in Germany
• List of early modern universities in Europe
• Muenster School of Business Administration and Economics
• Musikhochschule Münster
• CeNTech– Center for Nanotechnology
• European Research Center for Information Systems(ERCIS)
• Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine
• Uni Baskets Münster

• Official website(in German and English)