American University
Motto | Pro deo et patria(Latin) |
---|---|
Motto in English
|
"For God and Country" |
Type | Privatefederally charteredresearch university |
Established | February 24, 1893 |
Founder | John Fletcher Hurst |
Accreditation | MSCHE |
Religious affiliation
|
United Methodist Church |
Academic affiliations
|
|
Endowment | $961.1 million (2023)[1] |
President | Jonathan Alger |
Provost | Vicky M. Wilkins(acting) |
Students | 13,019 (fall 2023)[2] |
Undergraduates | 7,571 (fall 2023) |
Postgraduates | 3,613 (fall 2023) |
Other students
|
1,835 (fall 2023) |
Location |
,
,
United States
38°56′14″N77°05′13″W / 38.9371°N 77.0869°W |
Campus | Large City,[3]90 acres (36 ha) |
Newspaper | The Eagle |
Colors | Red Blue White |
Nickname | Eagles |
Sporting affiliations
|
|
Mascot | Clawed Z. Eagle |
Website | www |
American University(AUorAmerican) is aprivatefederally charteredresearch universityinWashington, D.C.Its main campus spans 90 acres (36 ha) onWard Circle, mostly in theSpring Valleyneighborhood ofNorthwest D.C.
American University was chartered by anAct of Congressin 1893 at the urging ofMethodistbishopJohn Fletcher Hurst, who sought to create an institution that would promotepublic service,internationalism, andpragmatic idealism.[4][5]AU broke ground in 1902, opened as agraduate educationinstitution in 1914, and admitted its first undergraduates in 1925. Although affiliated with theUnited Methodist Church, religious affiliation is not a criterion for admission.
American University has eight schools and colleges: theSchool of International Service,College of Arts and Sciences, Kogod School of Business,School of Communication, Professional Studies and Executive Education,School of Public Affairs,School of Education,[6]and theWashington College of Law(WCL). It has over 160 programs, including 71 bachelor's degrees, 87 master's degrees, and 10 doctoral degrees, as well asJD,LLM, andSJDprograms. AU's student body numbers over 13,000 and represents all 50 U.S. states and 141 countries; around a fifth of students are international. American University is among the top three feeder schools to the Department of State.[7]It isclassifiedamong "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".[8]
The university ownsNational Public Radio's flagship capital affiliate,WAMU, which has been a source of nationally and internationally distributed programming such asThe Diane Rehm Showand1A.[9]
History
[edit]Founding
[edit]American University was established in the District of Columbia by anAct of Congresson December 5, 1892, primarily due to the efforts of Methodist bishopJohn Fletcher Hurst, who aimed to create an institution that could train futurepublic servants. Hurst also chose the university's site, which was in the rural periphery ofWashington, D.C.
After more than three decades devoted principally to securing financial support, the university was officially dedicated on May 15, 1914, with its first instructions beginning October of that year when 28 students were enrolled, 19 of whom were graduates and the remainder special students not candidates for a degree.
20th century
[edit]The first commencement was held on June 2, 1915, though no degrees were awarded. The second commencement was held the following year, in 1916, and saw the awarding of the first degrees: one master's degree and two doctor's degrees. AU admitted both women and African Americans, which was uncommon in higher education at the time. Among its first 28 students were five women, while an African American doctoral student was admitted in 1915.
Shortly after these early commencement ceremonies, classes were interrupted by war. DuringWorld War I, the university allowed the U.S. military to use some of its grounds for testing. In 1917, the U.S. military divided American University into two segments,Camp American UniversityandCamp Leach. Camp American University became the birthplace of the United States' chemical weapons program and the site of chemical weapons testing;[10]this required a major cleanup effort in the 1990s. Camp Leach was home to advanced research, development, and testing of modern camouflage techniques. As of 2024[update], theArmy Corps of Engineerswas still removing munitions debris.[11]
Instruction was first offered only at the graduate level, in accordance with the plan of the founders. This changed in 1925 with the establishment of the College of Liberal Arts (subsequently named theCollege of Arts and Sciences), which offered the first undergraduate degrees and programs. What is now theSchool of Public Affairswas founded in 1934,[12]partly to educate future federal employees in new approaches topublic administrationintroduced by theNew Deal; during the event commemorating its launch, PresidentFranklin D. Rooseveltstressed cooperation between the school and his administration.
AU's relationship with the U.S. government continued duringWorld War II, when the campus hosted the U.S. Navy Bomb Disposal School and aWAVEbarracks. For AU's role in these wartime efforts, theVictory shipSSAmerican Victorywas named in its honor.
The post-World War II period saw considerable growth and restructuring of AU. In 1947, the Washington Semester Program was established, pioneering the concept of semester-long internships in the nation's capital. In 1949, the university merged with theWashington College of Law, which began in 1896 as the first law school founded by women and the first coeducational institution for the professional study of law in the District. Shortly after that, three departments were reorganized as schools: the School of Business Administration in 1955 (subsequently named the Robert P. and Arlene R. Kogod College of Business Administration and in 1999, renamed the Kogod School of Business); the School of Government and Public Administration in 1957; and theSchool of International Servicein 1958.
In the early 1960s, theDepartment of Defenseand theCentral Intelligence Agencyoperated theFFRDCSpecial Operations Research Officeas a think tank at American University. AU's political involvement was furthered by PresidentJohn F. Kennedy's Spring 1963commencement address.[13]In the speech, Kennedy called on the Soviet Union to work with the United States to achieve a nuclear test ban treaty and to reduce the considerable international tensions and the specter of nuclear war during that juncture of theCold War.
From 1965 to 1977, the College of Continuing Education existed as a degree-granting college responsible for on- and off-campus adult education programs. The Lucy Webb Hayes School of Nursing provided an undergraduate study in Nursing from 1965 until 1988. In 1972, the School of Government and Public Administration, the School of International Service, the Center for Technology and Administration, and the Center for the Administration of Justice (subsequently named the School of Justice) were incorporated into the College of Public and International Affairs.
The university bought the Immaculata Campus in 1986 to alleviate space problems. This would later become Tenley Campus.
In 1986, construction on the Adnan Khashoggi Sports and Convocation Center began. Financed with $5 million from and named for Saudi Arabian TrusteeAdnan Khashoggi, the building was intended to update athletics facilities and provide a new arena, as well as a parking garage and office space for administrative services. Costing an estimated $19 million, the building represented the largest construction project to date but met protest by both faculty and students to the university's use of Khashoggi's name on the building due to his involvement in the international arms trade.[14]
In 1988, the College of Public and International Affairs was reorganized to create two free-standing schools: the School of International Service and the School of Public Affairs, incorporating the School of Government and Public Administration and the School of Justice. That same year, construction of the Adnan Khashoggi Sports Center was completed while theIran–Contra Affaircontroversy was at its height, although his name remained on the building until after Khashoggi defaulted on his donation obligation in the mid-to-late 1990s.
TheSchool of Communicationbecame independent from theCollege of Arts and Sciencesin 1993.
In 1997,American University of Sharjah, the only coeducational, liberal arts university in theUnited Arab Emirates, signed a two-year contract with AU to provide academic management. This contract has since been extended multiple times through August 2009. A team of senior AU administrators relocated toSharjahto assist in the establishment of the university and guide it through theMiddle States Association of Colleges and Schoolsaccreditation process.
21st century
[edit]In fall 2005, the newKatzen Arts Centeropened.
Benjamin Ladnerwas suspended from his position as president of the university on August 24, 2005, pending an investigation into possible misuse of university funds for his personal expenses. University faculty passed votes of no confidence in President Ladner the following month.[15]One month after the faculty vote, the board of trustees decided that Ladner would not return to American University as its president.[16]
Cornelius M. Kerwin, a long-time AU administrator, was appointed interim president. On September 1, 2007, Kerwin was appointed to the position permanently after two outsiders declined an offer from the board of trustees.[17]According toThe Chronicle of Higher Education,[18]Ladner received total compensation of $4,270,665 in his final year of service, the second-highest of any university president in the nation.
Ground was broken for the new School of International Service building on November 14, 2007, and completed in 2010. A speech was given by SenatorDaniel K. Inouye(D-HI).
In 2015, American University began offering an accredited, accelerated onlineMBAprogram.[19][20]
In May 2017, Kerwin retired as AU's president.[21]In early August 2023,Sylvia Mathews Burwellannounced she would be stepping down as AU's 15th president[22]and continue working for AU's Sine Institute for Policy and Politics.[23]
On July 1, 2024,Jonathan Algerbecame AU's 16th president.[24]
In 2017, Taylor Dumpson became AU's first female black student body president. In her first full day in office, bananas were found at three places on campus, hanging from noose-like ropes, and marked with the initials "AKA", which are also the initials of theAlpha Kappa Alphasorority. The university considered the incident to be racist, and then-president Neil Kerwin called it a "cowardly, despicable act." In May 2018, the school said it had exhausted "all credible leads" about who had perpetrated the incident.[25][26]
Also in May 2018, Dumpson filed a lawsuit against several people, includingAndrew Anglin, the founder of theneo-NaziwebsiteThe Daily Stormer. She accused Anglin of organizing a racist and sexist trolling campaign against her.[27]She alleged that Anglin posted her name, her picture, links to her Facebook page, and theTwitterpage of the university's student government, and urged his readers to "troll storm" her, which resulted in many hate-filled and racist online messages directed at her. A federal judge ordered the defendants to pay more than $101,000 in compensatory damages, $500,000 in punitive damages, and more than $124,000 in attorney's fees. Dumpson also entered a restraining order against him. Although Dumpson and Anglin have not settled, she settled in December 2018 with one of the people who harassed her, a man from Oregon who was required to apologize, to renouncewhite supremacy, to stop trolling anddoxingonline, and to provide information to and cooperate with authorities in the prosecution of white supremacists.[26]
In 2019, the School of Education (SOE) split from the College of Arts and Sciences.[28]According to Cheryl Holcomb-McCoy (Dean of SOE) the move was made to "encourage more students to pursue careers in education".[28]Areas of study that students can pursue within the school include: teacher education, special education, education policy, and leadership and international education. The school is home to the Institute for Innovation in Education and the newly created Center for Postsecondary Readiness and Success.[29][28]
On April 22, 2020, AU announced that it haddivestedits endowment offossil fuels, becoming one of the first universities in the United States to completely divest of both direct and indirect fossil fuel holdings.[30][31]Following a student referendum in favor of divestment, the AU board of trustees voted against divesting the endowment in 2014.[32]The decision to divest in 2020 came after extensive student campaigning from groups like Fossil Free AU and the undergraduate student government.[33][31]In 2020, Fossil Free AU pushed for a second student referendum on the subject, and the student government released a report on divestment, presented to the board of trustees by student comptroller Robert Zitzmann.[31][33][34][35]
Campuses
[edit]American University has two contiguous campuses for academics and student housing: the main campus onMassachusetts Avenueand the East Campus on Nebraska AvenueWashington College of Lawhas since been moved to the site of theTenley Campuslocated inTenleytown. AU owns several other buildings in Tenleytown,Spring Valley, East Campus inWesley Heights, andAmerican University Parkareas.
The first design for the campus was done byFrederick Law Olmsted. However, it was significantly modified over time due to financial constraints. The campus occupies 84 acres (340,000 m2) adjacent toWard Circle, the intersection of Nebraska andMassachusetts Avenues. AU's campus is predominantly surrounded by the affluent residential neighborhoods characteristic of theNorthwest quadrantof Washington, D.C. The campus includes a main quadrangle surrounded by academic buildings, nine residential halls, a 5,000-seat arena, and an outdooramphitheater. The campus has been designated a public garden andarboretumby theAmerican Public Gardens Association, with many foreign and exotic plants and trees dotting the landscape.[36]
Academic and recreational buildings
[edit]- Abbey Joel Butler Pavilion, home of the campus store, the Office of Campus Life, the Career Center, and meeting spaces.
- Battelle-Tompkins Building, the university library until 1977 and now home to parts of theCollege of Arts and Sciences.
- Don Myers Technology and Innovation Building, home to thephysics,mathematicsandstatistics,computer science, the AU Game Lab, the Kogod Center for Innovation, and the Design and Build Lab; completed in 2017 andLEEDGold certified.[37]
- Hall of Science, home to thebiology,environmental science,chemistry, andneurosciencedepartments; completed in 2020 andLEEDGold certified.[38]
- Hurst Hall, first building of the university, ground was broken in 1896 for what was to be the College of History. The architects wereVan Brunt & Howe. With the opening of the Hall of Science, the building now houses various departments and classrooms.
- Katzen Arts Center, provided for by a monetary gift from Cyrus and Myrtle Katzen, the building opened in 2005 and is now home to the Departments of Performing Arts, such as dance, Studio Arts, Graphic Design, and Art History, the American University Museum, and other Academic Departments.
- Kay Spiritual Life Center, built in 1963 as a multi-denominational place of worship. Nicknamed the "flaming cupcake" due to its round shape and 16-foot-tall impressionistic flame top, Kay is home to offices of the university chaplains and is used for speeches, performances, and community events.
- Kerwin Hall, the largest classroom building on campus, built in 1968 as a home for the School of Government and Public Administration (now theSchool of Public Affairs).
- Kogod School of Business, formerly known as the Myers-Hutchins Building, and previous home to theWashington College of Law. Construction finished in January 2009 to annex it to the now empty Experimental Theater and Butler Instructional Center.
- Mary Graydon Center, commonly called MGC, it is the university's student union. Home to student organization offices, the main dining facilities, including the Terrace Dining Room (TDR) or "Tedes", The Bridge Coffee Shop,[39]and is interconnected to Butler Pavilion.
- McKinley Building, the cornerstone laid by PresidentTheodore Roosevelt. Was previously the home of the departments of Computer Science, Audio Technology, and Physics. After major renovations in 2014, it became the new home to theSchool of Communication;LEEDGold certified.
- School of International Service, ground broken by PresidentDwight D. Eisenhower. The new building opened for the 2010–2011 school year, with classes continuing to be also held in the original building, which has since been renamed the "East Quad Building", next door. The School of International Service has an enrollment of over 2,000 undergraduate students and an enrollment of over 900 graduate students.[40]The new building isLEEDGold certified.
- Sports Center:Bender Arena, Reeves Aquatic Center, Jacobs Fitness Center (seeAthleticsbelow)
- American University (Bender) Library, which holds over a million books.
Residence halls
[edit]Housing is guaranteed for two years. Most freshman and sophomore students choose to live on campus. First-year students are not required to live on campus.
The university added 590 beds in 2017 with the opening of East Campus. Residence halls on the main campus are grouped into three "campuses".
- North Campus, commonly referred to as "North Side":
- Hughes Hall
- Leonard Hall
- McDowell Hall, which was renovated for the Fall 2024 semester
- Nebraska Hall, located across Massachusetts Avenue from the main campus. It features apartment-style residences of 2 to 4 bedrooms in a suite.
- Cassell Hall, opened for the Fall 2013 semester.[41]This residence hall is equipped with a 8,000 sq ft (740 m2) fitness facility and isLEEDSilver certified.[42]
- East Campus, completed construction in 2017, includes theseLEEDGold certified, suite-style residence halls:
- Duber Hall (formerly Congressional Hall)
- Constitution Hall
- Federal Hall
- South Campus, commonly referred to as "South Side":
- Anderson Hall, the largest first-year residence hall on campus.
- Centennial Hall, featuring suite-style living originally intended as housing for upperclassmen.
- Letts Hall, named after John C. Letts, university trustee and president of the board of trustees from 1921 until 1931.
- Roper Hall, home to AU's Black Affinity Housing program.
Tenley Campus
[edit]Formerly the Immaculata School,Tenley Campusis located half a mile east of the main campus and was purchased by American University in 1987 specifically for the Washington Semester program. Since 2016, Tenley Campus has been home to American University's law school, theWashington College of Law. Over several years, former dormitory halls and academic buildings were torn down and replaced with many newer, more contemporary academic buildings that now house the Washington College of Law. Graduates are reportedly saddled with enormous amounts of debt, and in 2022 only 69% of graduates held jobs that required they pass the Bar.[43][44]
Academics
[edit]The university is composed of eight divisions, referred to as colleges or schools, which house its academic programs. Except for WCL, undergraduate and graduate courses are housed within the same division, although organized into different programs. These colleges and schools are:
- College of Arts & Sciences(CAS)
- Kogod School of Business (KSB)
- School of Communication(SOC)
- School of Education (SOE)
- School of International Service(SIS)
- Professional Studies and Executive Education
- School of Public Affairs(SPA)
- Washington College of Law(WCL)
American University is also home to a unique program known as the Washington Semester Program. This program partners with institutions around the world to bring students to AU for a semester. The program operates as part of theSchool of Professional & Extended Studies. The program combines two seminar courses three days a week with a two-day-per-week internship that gives students a unique look at Washington, D.C.[45]
Admissions and student demographics
[edit]Undergraduate | U.S. (2018) | |
---|---|---|
White | 51.3% | 55.2% |
Asian | 6.3% | 7.0% |
Hispanic | 11.4% | 19.5% |
Black | 6.5% | 13.4% |
Two or More Races | 4.3% | 3.9% |
American Indian | 0.1% | 0.7% |
Pacific Islander | 0.1% | 0.3% |
International | 15.8% | N/A |
Unknown | 4.2% | N/A |
Male | 38% | 43% |
Female | 62% | 57% |
Undergraduate admissions statistics | |
---|---|
|
|
Admit rate | 32%
(−8.2)
|
Yield rate | 26.2%
(+4)
|
Test scoresmiddle 50%[i] | |
SATEBRW | 620–700 |
SATMath | 590–690 |
ACTComposite | 27–31 |
|
Admission to American is considered to be "more selective" by theU.S. News & World Report.[51]For the Class of 2023 (enrolling fall 2019), AU received 18,545 freshmen applications; 6,691 were admitted (36%) and 1,755 enrolled.[46]The middle 50% range ofSATscores were 590–690 for Evidence-Based Reading and Writing and 590–690 for Math.[46]The middle 50% range of theACTComposite score was 27–31.[46]
Study abroad
[edit]TheU.S. News & World Reporthas ranked American University 7th in Study Abroad programs.[52]American University operates three premier programs inBrussels, Belgium;Madrid, Spain; andNairobi, Kenya but, also partners with universities across the globe.
Rankings
[edit]Academic rankings | |
---|---|
National | |
Forbes[53] | 133 |
U.S. News & World Report[54] | 105 |
Washington Monthly[55] | 118 |
WSJ/College Pulse[56] | 132 |
Global | |
QS[57] | 791–800 |
THE[58] | 601–800 |
U.S. News & World Report[59] | 590 |
American University's undergraduate program was tied for 105th overall among "national universities" inU.S. News & World Report's2024 rankings, tied for 31st in "Best Undergraduate Teaching", tied for 46th in "Most Innovative Schools", and 120th in "Best Value Schools".[52]
In 2008, 2010, 2012, and 2018, American University was named the most politically active school in the nation byThe Princeton Review's annual survey of college students.[60][61]In 2006, theFiske Guide to Collegesranked AU as a "Best Buy" college for the quality of academic offerings in relation to the cost of attendance. However, in 2013, the Daily Beast listed the school in their list of "20 Least Affordable Colleges".[62]For two years in a row, American University has had more students chosen to receivePresidential Management Fellowshipsthan any other college or university in the country. In spring 2006, 34 graduate and law students were chosen for the honor.[63]American University routinely ranks among the top mid-sized universities for producingPeace Corpsvolunteers.[64]
AmongThe Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs(APSIA) schools, AU School of International Service has the largest number of minority students and female students. It is ranked 6th among APSIA schools in numbers of international students.[63]A review inForeign Policy Magazineranked the school 8th in the country for preparing future foreign policy professionals and 25th for academic careers. SIS's undergraduate programs earned a spot at number 11, and its graduate programs were ranked number 8.[65]Because the field of international relations is not evaluated byU.S. News & World Report, theCollege of William and Marypublished the results of their survey, which ranked the AU international relations master's degree in the top 10 in the United States and the doctoral degree in the top 25.[63]TheSchool of Communicationis among the top 25 in the nation, and it graduates the third-largest number of communication professionals among U.S. colleges and universities.[63]TheSchool of Public Affairsis ranked 10th in the U.S. byU.S. News & World Reportfor 2023.[66]
Folioliterary magazine
[edit]
Discipline | Literary journal |
---|---|
Language | English |
Editedby | Jenny Dunnington |
Publication details | |
History | 1984-present |
Publisher |
American University (United States)
|
Frequency | Annual |
Standard abbreviations |
|
ISO 4 | Folio |
Indexing |
|
ISSN | 1547-4151 |
OCLCno. | 20236678 |
Links | |
Foliois aliterary magazinefounded in 1984 and based at American University.[67][better source needed]It publishes fiction,poetry, andcreative nonfictiontwice each year.Foliohas printed interviews with prominent writers, most recentlyAnn Beattie,Alice Fulton,Leslie Pietrzyk,Gregory Orr, andAdam Haslett. Work that has appeared inFoliowas short-listed for thePushcart Prizemultiple time in the 1980s. Among the notable stories that first appeared inFolioareJacob M. Appel's "Fata Morgana" and "Becoming Coretta Davis" by I. Bennett Capers.
Sine Institute
[edit]On September 24, 2018, AU PresidentSylvia M. Burwellannounced theSine Institute of Policy and Politics.[68]Taking advantage of AU's location in the nation's capital, the institute will bring together scholars, journalists, and experts from the public, private, and nonprofit sectors to find common ground and bipartisan policy solutions to the nation's problems.[69]The Sine Institute launched with a conversation between Burwell and Republican SenatorBob Corkerof Tennessee.[70]Amy K. Dacey is the first and current executive director of the Sine Institute.[71]
Library system
[edit]American University Library | |
---|---|
Location | Washington, D. C. |
Established | 1926 as Battelle Library |
Collection | |
Size | over 1 million volumes |
Access and use | |
Population served | 10,000 students & 1,000 faculty |
Other information | |
Director | Jeehyun Davis |
Employees | 72 (full-time) |
Website | www |
The Jack I. and Dorothy G. Bender Library and Learning Resources Center is the main library facility for the campus. The University Library is part of the Washington Research Library Consortium (WRLC), which includes seven other libraries. The WRLC operates a consortium loan service between member institutions and has a shared collections site in Upper Marlboro, Maryland.
The Library's Archives and Special Collections houses unique and rare materials and information on the institution's history. The University Archives is the repository for papers and other documents, including sound recordings and photographs, spanning more than a century of the university's history. Special Collections houses rare materials.[72]
Campus life
[edit]AU has over 150 recognized organizations on campus, ranging from political to social.
There is an internationally top-ranked Model United Nations team (ranking 1st in North America following the 2021–2022 academic year).[73]The team competes actively at intercollegiate tournaments, and also hosts "AmeriMUNC" (American Model United Nations Conference) a yearly High School Model UN competition on campus.[74][75]
American University Student Government (AUSG) is the governing body of the student population and has been ranked as the most active student government in the United States.[76]It comprises the Undergraduate Senate and the Executive Branch. AUSG promotes advocacy and launches initiatives on campus supported by the student body.[77][78]
AU has eight student-run university-recognized media organizations, includingThe Eaglenewspaper, radio stationWVAU, the Second District Records record label, the American Literary Magazine (AmLit), and several magazines. These media organizations are governed by a Student Media Board and are funded through the university's undergraduate student activity fee:[79]
Religious life
[edit]While AU is affiliated with theUnited Methodist Churchand hosts the AU United Methodist Community,[80]AU has a variety of other religious life groups, including Catholic,[81]Chabad Lubavitch of the AU Community,[82]American University Hillel,[83]and the Jewish Student Association.[84]
Greek life
[edit]American University has a Panhellenic Association (PHA), Interfraternity Council (IFC),National Pan-Hellenic Council(NPHC), and Multicultural Greek Council (MGC).[85][86]There are also several independent organizations.
Sustainability
[edit]In 2008, American University joined more than 500 other US universities in signing the American College and University Presidents Climate Commitment, demonstrating the university's commitment to environmental responsibility. Within a year, American University's Office of Sustainability was established.
An environmental science class at American conducted a study from February to April 2009 to measure the amount offood wasteavoided by eliminating trays from one of the college's dining halls. The class found that trayless dinners resulted in 47.1% less solid waste than dinners during which trays were used, spurring a student-driven campaign to go trayless across campus.[87]
In 2011, theAssociation for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education(AASHE) awarded American University a gold rating, the highest possible, on their STARS scale for sustainability. Since then, American University has earned five consecutive gold ratings, the most recent in 2020.[88]
Also in 2011, American University's School of International Service building earned Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Gold certification for its 70,000 square foot building renowned for sustainable design and "cradle-to-cradle" philosophy.[89]
In 2014, American University ranked #2 in theSierra Club's list of the 'Top 10 Greenest Colleges'.[90]
In 2014, the university announced an ambitious project to build a solar farm in partnership with George Washington University.[91]As of January 2016[update], the completed solar farm provides an equivalent of 50% of the university's electricity.[92]
In 2018, American University became the first university in the United States to achieve carbon-neutral status.[93]In 2020, AU announced that it had eliminated all public fossil fuel investments from its endowment.[94]
Athletics
[edit]A member of thePatriot League,[95]AU has several sports teams including men's and women'sbasketball,soccer,cross-country,swimminganddiving,track, women'svolleyball,field hockey, andlacrosse, and men'swrestling. Club sports, such as tennis, rugby, rowing, ice hockey, field hockey, equestrian andultimate frisbeealso have teams.
Bender Arena, a multi-purpose facility, hosts many of American's athletic competitions. Bender Arena opened on January 23, 1988, when AU's women's basketball team hostedJames Madison University.[citation needed]
Reeves Field, home to AU's soccer team, earned the 2002 College Soccer Field of the Year by the Sports Turf Managers Association, hosted its fifthNCAATournament game, and served as the training site for theUruguay national football team.[citation needed]Reeves Field features a six-lane track to accommodate the track and field programs at AU and functions as a multi-purpose event site.
American University has seven tennis courts and two basketball courts in the outdoor recreational facility located next to Reeves Field and behind Bender Arena. AU has hosted Patriot League tennis team championships three times since joining the league.[citation needed]Both the men's and women's tennis teams have been cut from the athletics program.[96]
On March 14, 2008, AU earned its first NCAA tournament berth in men's basketball by defeatingColgate Universityin the Patriot League Championship Game. However, AU lost its first-round NCAA tournament game against theUniversity of Tennessee. On March 13, 2009, AU's men's basketball team repeated as Patriot League Champion by defeating Holy Cross 73–57, earning an automatic bid to theNCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship. They ultimately lost toVillanova Universityin the first round on March 19, 2009, with a final score of 80–67.
William I Jacobs Recreational Complex is also located on campus, containing an AstroTurf surface, a softball diamond, and two sand volleyball courts.[97]
Off-campus facilities include the Massachusetts Ave. Field, which hosts intramural and varsity athletic practices for both the Men's and Women's soccer teams.[97]
The Marilyn Meltzer Wrestling Room is located within Jacobs Fitness Center, and hosts practices for the Men's Varsity Wrestling Team at American University.[98]
Notable people
[edit]-
Senator, Robert Byrd; JD '63
-
Real estate developer, Allan Domb; BA '77
-
Journalist, Neil Cavuto;
MA '82 -
U.S. Representative, Haley Stevens; BA '05
-
Former President of Goldman Sachs, Gary Cohn; BS '82
-
David Gregory, CNN political analyst, former Meet the Pressmoderator; BA '92
-
Suffragist leader, Alice Paul; PhD '28
-
former Stockbroker, Jordan Belfort; BSc '85
-
Journalist, Alisyn Camerota; BA '88
-
former attorney for Donald Trump, Michael Cohen; BA '88
-
U.S. Representative, Jim McGovern; BA '81
-
former CEO of Merck & Co., Richard Clark; MBA '70
-
former President of CBS News, Susan Zirinsky; BA '74
-
Journalist, Ed O'Keefe; BA '05
-
U.S. Representative, Dave Brat; PhD '95
-
Television personality Judy Sheindlin; BA '62
-
Filmmaker Nancy Meyers; BA '70
-
Filmmaker Barry Levinson; BA '67
-
Academy Award-winning actress Goldie Hawn; (attended)
-
Convicted spy, Member of the State Duma, Maria Butina; MIA '18
References
[edit]- ^As of June 30, 2022.American University Financial Statements(Report). American University. June 30, 2023. RetrievedAugust 6,2024.
- ^American University Presidential Search Prospectus(PDF)(Report). American University. October 30, 2023. RetrievedOctober 30,2023.
- ^"College Navigator - American University".nces.ed.gov.
- ^"American University Act of Incorporation".US Congress. December 5, 1892. RetrievedApril 15,2017.
- ^Pub. L.52–160, H.R. 10304, 27Stat.476, enactedFebruary 24, 1893
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